Ni irihe tandukaniro riri hagati yo gukonjesha ubukonje no gushyushya imishwarara yizuba ryumuhanda wizuba?

Intego yo gukonjesha imbeho no gushyushya zaimirasire y'izubani ukurinda kwangirika no kongera igihe cyumurimo wamatara yumuhanda wizuba, none itandukaniro irihe ryombi?

1. Kugaragara

Kugaragara kwimbeho ikonje biroroshye kandi birasa. Igice cya electroplating layer hamwe na passivation yamabara ahanini ni umuhondo nicyatsi, hamwe namabara arindwi. Igice cya electroplating layer hamwe na passivation yera ni ubururu bwera, kandi bufite amabara make muburyo bumwe bwizuba. Biroroshye kubyara "gutwika amashanyarazi" kumpande no kumpande zinkoni igoye, ituma igipande cya zinc kuri iki gice kibyimbye. Nibyoroshye gukora amashanyarazi kumurongo wimbere hanyuma ukabyara munsi yumukara wumukara, bigatuma zinc igaragara muri kariya gace. Inkoni igomba kuba idafite zinc hamwe na agglomeration.

Imigaragarire ya hoteri ishushe irakaze cyane kuruta iy'ubukonje bukabije, kandi ni umweru w'ifeza. Kugaragara biroroshye kubyara ibimenyetso byamazi nibitonyanga bike, cyane cyane kumpera yinkoni.

Igice cya zinc cyo gushyushya gake gishyushye ni cyikubye inshuro nyinshi kurenza ubukonje bukabije, kandi kurwanya kwangirika kwayo nabwo inshuro nyinshi zijyanye n’amashanyarazi, kandi igiciro cyacyo kiri hejuru cyane ugereranije n’ubukonje bukabije. Ariko, mugihe kirekire, gushyushya ubushyuhe hamwe no kwirinda ingese kumyaka irenga 10 bizamenyekana kuruta ubukonje bukabije hamwe no kwirinda ingese mumyaka 1-2 gusa.

2. Inzira

Ubukonje bukonje, buzwi kandi nka galvanisation, ni ugukoresha ibikoresho bya electrolytike kugirango ushyire inkoni mu gisubizo kirimo umunyu wa zinc nyuma yo kwangirika no gutoragura, no guhuza inkingi mbi y'ibikoresho bya electrolytike. Shira isahani ya zinc kuruhande rwinkoni kugirango uyihuze na pole nziza yibikoresho bya electrolytike, uhuze amashanyarazi, hanyuma ukoreshe icyerekezo cyumuyaga uva kumurongo mwiza ugana kuri pole mbi kugirango ubike igipande cya zinc ku rupapuro; Ashyushye cyane ni ugukuraho amavuta, gukaraba aside, gushira imiti no kumisha igihangano, hanyuma ukayinjiza mumuti wa zinc ushongeshejwe mugihe runaka, hanyuma ukayikuramo.

3. Imiterere yo gutwikira

Hariho urwego rwimvange ruciriritse hagati yigitereko na substrate yubushyuhe bwa hoteri, ariko ibi nta ngaruka nini bigira ku kurwanya kwangirika kwayo, kubera ko igifuniko cyacyo ari igicucu cya zinc, kandi igipfundikizo ni kimwe, nta byobo bifite, kandi sibyo. byoroshye kubora; Nyamara, igipfundikizo cya galvanizing gikonje kigizwe na atome zimwe na zimwe za zinc, zijyanye no gufatana kumubiri. Hano hari imyenge myinshi hejuru, kandi biroroshye kwibasirwa nibidukikije kandi byangirika.

4. Itandukaniro hagati yombi

Duhereye ku mazina yabiri, dukwiye kumenya itandukaniro. Zinc mu miyoboro ikonjesha ikonje iboneka ku bushyuhe bwicyumba, naho zinc mu gushyushya iboneka kuri 450 ℃ ~ 480 ℃.

5. Ubunini bwo gutwikira

Umubyimba wububiko bukonje bwa galvanizing muri rusange ni 3 ~ 5 μ m. Biroroshye cyane gutunganya, ariko kurwanya ruswa ntabwo ari byiza cyane; Igishishwa gishyushye gishyizwe mubusanzwe gifite 10 μ Kurwanya kwangirika kwubugari bwa m no hejuru ni byiza cyane, bikaba bikubye inshuro icumi iby'amatara akonje.

6. Itandukaniro ryibiciro

Amashanyarazi ashyushye ni menshi cyane kandi arasaba umusaruro, bityo ibigo bimwe bifite ibikoresho bishaje ugereranije nubunini buto muri rusange bifata uburyo bwo gukonjesha ubukonje mu musaruro, bikaba biri hasi cyane kubiciro nigiciro; Ariko,hot-dip galvanizing ingandamuri rusange birasanzwe kandi binini mubipimo. Bafite igenzura ryiza kubiciro no hejuru.

Itandukaniro ryavuzwe haruguru hagati yubushyuhe bushyushye hamwe nubukonje bukonje bwamatara yumuhanda wizuba bisangiwe hano. Niba itara ryizuba ryumuhanda rigomba gukoreshwa mubice byinyanja, bagomba gutekereza kurwanya umuyaga no kurwanya ruswa, kandi ntibashireho umushinga wimyanda kubera umururumba wigihe gito.