Ni irihe tandukaniro riri hagati yo gukoresha amashanyarazi akonje n'amashanyarazi ashyushye y'inkingi z'amatara yo ku muhanda akoresha imirasire y'izuba?

Intego yo gukonjesha amashanyarazi no gushyushya amashanyaraziinkingi z'amatara akomoka ku mirasire y'izubani ukurinda ingese no kongera igihe cy'akazi k'amatara yo ku muhanda akoresha imirasire y'izuba, none se itandukaniro riri hagati y'ayo matara yombi ni irihe?

1. Isura

Ishusho ya galvanizing ikonje iraryoshye kandi irabagirana. Urwego rwo gushyiramo amashanyarazi rufite uburyo bwo gushyiramo amabara menshi ni umuhondo n'icyatsi kibisi, rufite amabara arindwi. Urwego rwo gushyiramo amashanyarazi rufite uburyo bwo gushyiramo umweru ni umukara w'umweru, kandi rufite amabara make mu mfuruka runaka y'izuba. Biroroshye gutanga "umuriro w'amashanyarazi" ku mfuruka no ku nkengero z'inkoni ikomeye, bituma urwego rwa zinc ruri kuri iki gice runini. Biroroshye gukora amashanyarazi mu mfuruka y'imbere no gukora agace k'umukara katari munsi y'umugezi, bigatuma urwego rwa zinc muri aka gace ruto. Inkoni igomba kuba idafite ibibyimba bya zinc n'agglomeration.

Ishusho ya galvanizing ishyushye irakomeye gato ugereranyije n'iya galvanizing ikonje, kandi ni umweru w'ifeza. Ishusho yoroshye kwerekana ibimenyetso by'amazi n'ibitonyanga bike, cyane cyane ku mpera imwe y'inkoni.

Urusobe rwa zinc rw’icyuma gishyushya gato rufite ubunini inshuro nyinshi kurusha icyuma gishyushya gikonjesha, kandi ubushobozi bwacyo bwo kurwanya ingese buruta ubw’icyuma gishyushya gikonjesha gikoresha amashanyarazi, kandi igiciro cyacyo kiri hejuru cyane kurusha icyuma gishyushya gikoresha ingese mu gihe cy’imyaka irenga 10 kizakundwa cyane kuruta icyuma gishyushya gikoresha ingese mu gihe cy’imyaka 1-2 gusa.

2. Uburyo

Gushyira amashanyarazi mu buryo bukonje, bizwi kandi nka galvanization, ni ugukoresha ibikoresho bya electrolytic kugira ngo ushyire inkoni mu gisubizo kirimo umunyu wa zinc nyuma yo gukuraho amavuta no kuyasiga, hanyuma uhuze inkingi ya negative y'ibikoresho bya electrolytic. Shyira icyuma cya zinc ku ruhande rutandukanye rw'inkoni kugira ngo uyihuze n'inkingi ya positive y'ibikoresho bya electrolytic, uhuze umuriro, kandi ukoreshe inzira y'amazi ava kuri positive ujya kuri positive kugira ngo ushyire urwego rwa zinc ku gikoresho; Gushyira amashanyarazi mu buryo bushyushye ni ugukuramo amavuta, gukaraba aside, gusiga umuti no kumisha igikoresho, hanyuma ukagishyira mu gisubizo cya zinc cyashongeshejwe mu gihe runaka, hanyuma ukagikuramo.

3. Imiterere y'igitambaro

Hari urwego rw'ikintu kidakora neza hagati y'igitambaro n'igice cy'icyuma gishyushye gishyushye, ariko ibi nta ngaruka nini bigira ku kurwanya ingese, kuko igitambaro cyacyo ari igitambaro cya zinc gusa, kandi igitambaro kiba kimwe, nta mwenge na umwe, kandi ntibyoroshye kwangirika; Ariko, igitambaro cya zinc gikonje gigizwe na atome zimwe na zimwe za zinc, zigize imiterere y'umubiri. Hari imyenge myinshi hejuru, kandi biroroshye kugira ingaruka ku bidukikije no kwangirika.

4. Itandukaniro riri hagati y'ibyo byombi

Duhereye ku mazina y’ayo yombi, twagombye kumenya itandukaniro. Zinc mu miyoboro y’icyuma ikonje iboneka ku bushyuhe bw’icyumba, naho zinc mu gushyushya iboneka kuri 450 ℃ ~ 480 ℃.

5. Ubunini bw'igitambaro

Ubunini bw'igitambaro gikonjesha galvanizing muri rusange ni 3 ~ 5 μ m gusa. Biroroshye cyane gutunganya, ariko ubushobozi bwacyo bwo kurwanya ingese ntabwo ari bwiza cyane; Igitambaro gikonjesha galvanizing gikunze kugira 10 μ Ubushobozi bwo kurwanya ingese bw'ubunini bwa m no hejuru ni bwiza cyane, bungana n'inshuro nyinshi z'igiti cy'itara gikonjesha galvanizing.

6. Itandukaniro ry'ibiciro

Gukoresha amashanyarazi ashyushye biragoye cyane kandi bisaba imbaraga nyinshi mu musaruro, bityo amwe mu masosiyete afite ibikoresho bishaje n'ibigo bito muri rusange akoresha uburyo bwo gukoresha amashanyarazi ashyushye mu musaruro, ibyo bikaba biri hasi cyane mu giciro no mu biciro; Ariko,abakora ibikoresho byo gushyushya ibyuma bishyushyemuri rusange ni ingenzi kandi ni nini. Bafite ububasha bwo kugenzura ubuziranenge n'igiciro kiri hejuru.

Itandukaniro ryavuzwe haruguru hagati yo gukoresha amashanyarazi ashyushye n'amashanyarazi akonje ku nkingi z'amatara yo ku mihanda akoresha imirasire y'izuba rirasangirwa hano. Niba inkingi z'amatara yo ku mihanda akoresha imirasire y'izuba zigomba gukoreshwa mu turere two ku nkombe z'inyanja, bagomba kuzirikana uburyo umuyaga urwanya ingese n'ubudahangarwa, kandi ntibakore umushinga wo kujugunya imyanda kubera umururumba w'igihe gito.