Kwirinda gushushanya amatara yo kumuhanda

Uyu munsi, uruganda rukora urumuri TIANXIANG ruzagusobanurira ingamba zo kwirindaitara ryo kumuhandaigishushanyo.

1. Ese inzira nyamukuru yumucyo wumuhanda wa komini 3P cyangwa 4P?

Niba ari itara ryo hanze, hazashyirwaho uburyo bwo kumeneka kugirango wirinde akaga. Muri iki gihe, hagomba gukoreshwa uburyo bwa 4P. Niba kumeneka bidasuzumwe, 3P ihinduka irashobora gukoreshwa nkibanze nyamukuru.

2. Uburyo butandukanye bwo kwerekana amatara yo kumuhanda

Imiterere y'uruhande rumwe ikwiranye n'imihanda ifunganye, arasaba uburebure bwo gushyiramo itara kugirango bingana cyangwa burenze ubugari bukomeye bwubuso bwumuhanda. Ibyiza ni induction nziza kandi igiciro gito.

Imiterere itangaje-isaba uburebure bwamatara yo kuba munsi yikubye inshuro 0.7 ubugari bukomeye bwumuhanda.

Imiterere ya simmetrical-isaba uburebure bwamatara yo kuba itarenze kimwe cya kabiri cyubugari bukomeye bwubuso bwumuhanda.

3

Uburebure bwo kwishyiriraho (h) -uburebure bwubukungu ni 10-15m. Niba uburebure bwo kwishyiriraho buri hasi cyane, urumuri rw'itara ruziyongera, kandi niba ari muremure cyane, urumuri ruzagabanuka, ariko igipimo cyo gukoresha amatara kizagabanuka.

Uburebure bwa Cantilever - ntibugomba kurenza 1/4 cyuburebure bwubushakashatsi.

Ingaruka za cantilever ndende cyane:

A. Mugabanye umucyo (illuminance) wumuhanda ninzira nyabagendwa kuruhande aho itara ryashyizwe.

B. Imbaraga zikoreshwa mubikoresho bya kantileveri ziba nyinshi, bigira ingaruka mubuzima bwa serivisi.

C. Hindura isura, bivamo igipimo kidahuye hagati ya kantileveri nigiti cyamatara.

D. Igiciro kiziyongera.

4. Inguni yo hejuru - Inguni yo hejuru y itara ntigomba kurenza dogere 15

Kwishyiriraho uburebure bw'itara ni ukongera urumuri rumurikira rw'itara kugeza kumuhanda. Byinshi bizatera urumuri rwinshi, kandi umucyo wumuhanda utinda ninzira nyabagendwa bizagabanuka.

5. Guhitamo indishyi zifatika zifatika zamatara yo kumuhanda

Uburyo bw'indishyi zegerejwe abaturage bumwe bwakoreshejwe kugirango hongerwe ingufu z'amatara atandukanye kugera kuri 0.9, bityo bigabanye ubushobozi bwa transformateur yabugenewe kumatara yo kumuhanda hejuru ya 51%, no gutakaza umurongo hafi 75%, bifite ingaruka zikomeye zo kuzigama ingufu.

6. Uburyo bwo kugenzura urumuri kumuhanda

Hashingiwe ku ihame ryo kuzigama ingufu zifatika, imyitozo yimijyi myinshi uyumunsi irakurikizwa, kandi uburyo bwo kugenzura buhuza kugenzura urumuri no kugenzura amasaha byateguwe ukurikije ibisabwa bitandukanye byo kumurika mugihe cyumuhanda utandukanye. Ni ukuvuga, nyuma yumwijima, mugihe cyimodoka nyinshi, amatara yo kumuhanda yose ya komine aracanwa kugirango umutekano w’abanyamaguru n’ibinyabiziga bigende neza; nyuma ya saa sita z'ijoro, uko ubwinshi bwimodoka bugabanuka, amatara yose yo kumuhanda kuruhande rumwe azimya kugenzura amasaha, kugirango bigere ku ngaruka zo kuzigama ingufu mu bukungu mu gihe hubahirizwa urujya n'uruza rusanzwe.

7. Guhitamo uburyo bwo gukwirakwiza amashanyarazi

Ikwirakwizwa ryicyiciro kimwe gishobora gukoreshwa kumurika nyaburanga no kumurika umuhanda hamwe nintera ngufi itanga amashanyarazi hamwe nu mutwaro muto wabazwe, hamwe nigabanuka rya voltage hamwe na terefone ngufi-bigezweho bigomba kugenzurwa. Isaranganya ry'inama y'abaminisitiri ryakira ubwoko bwo hanze, naho impande zo hasi ni metero 0.3 hejuru yubutaka kandi zashyizwe hasi.

Ku ntera ndende yo gutanga amashanyarazi hamwe nuburemere bunini bwabazwe, gukwirakwiza ibyiciro bitatu byamashanyarazi, kandi ibyiciro bitatu A, B, na C mumuzunguruko muto uhuza buri tsinda ryamatara yo kumuhanda kugirango birinde ubusumbane bwibyiciro bitatu. Isaranganya ry'inama y'abaminisitiri ryakira ubwoko bwo hanze, naho impande zo hasi ni metero 0.3 hejuru yubutaka kandi zashyizwe hasi.

Ibyiciro bitatu-bitanu byumuzunguruko wumucyo wumucyo muke urashobora kugabanya neza gutakaza umurongo wumurongo wumurongo ugereranije numuzunguruko gakondo.

8. Ingano nogushiraho ibisabwa bya diametre irinda insinga z'umuhanda

Igice cyose cyambukiranya insinga mu muyoboro urinda ntigomba kurenga 40% yubuso bwambukiranya umuyoboro. Diameter y'imbere y'umuyoboro ntigomba kuba munsi yinshuro 1.5 z'umurambararo wa kabili.

Iyo umugozi ushyizwe mumukandara wicyatsi cyumuhanda, ubujyakuzimu ni metero 0,5. Ahantu ho kwambukiranya, hahinduwe umuyoboro wa D50 ufite uburebure bwa metero 0.7. Niba ibisabwa byavuzwe haruguru bidashobora kubahirizwa, urwego rwa c20 rwongerewe ibyuma byongewe hejuru yumuyoboro.

9. Imikorere yihariye ya sisitemu ya TT itara ryumuhanda

Koresha sisitemu ya TT idafite umurongo wa PE, hanyuma wongereho 300mA ikingira kumashanyarazi kumashanyarazi asohoka. Amatara yose yamatara namatara bigomba guhuzwa neza nibyuma byumushinga wamatara nkigikoresho cyo hasi, kirwanya ubutaka

10. Nigute wahitamo transformateur ukurikije umutwaro wabazwe mugushushanya urumuri

Ubushobozi bwa transformateur ntabwo ari ikibazo, urufunguzo ni radiyo itanga amashanyarazi. Muri injeniyeri, radiyo yo gutanga amashanyarazi ya radiyo yamashanyarazi isanzwe igera kuri 700 (niba ushaka kuba impamo, ugomba kubara igitonyanga cya voltage), bityo rero transformateur imwe irahagije kubirometero 1.5, kandi birasabwa gukoresha imashini itanga urumuri 3 kumuhanda kubirometero 4.225. Ubushobozi bushingiye ku mbaraga zose zamatara yo kumuhanda yatanzwe na transformateur, hiyongereyeho 50% (imihanda minini ikenera amatara yamamaza cyangwa amashanyarazi abika amatara yo kumuhanda).

Niba ushaka kumenya byinshi kubyerekeye inganda, nyamunekahamagara uruganda rukora urumuriTIANXIANG yo kugisha inama.