Nigute ushobora kurinda urumuri rw'icyuma ingese?

Ibyuma byorohejeni ibintu bisanzwe mumijyi no mumujyi, bitanga amatara yingenzi kumihanda, parikingi, hamwe n’ahantu ho hanze. Nyamara, imwe mu mbogamizi zikomeye zihura n’ibiti byoroheje ni iterabwoba. Ingese ntabwo igira ingaruka gusa ku bwiza bw'imigozi ahubwo inabangamira ubunyangamugayo bwabo no kuramba. Niyo mpamvu, ni ngombwa gufata ingamba zifatika zo kurinda inkingi zumucyo ibyuma. Muri iyi ngingo, tuzasuzuma uburyo nubuhanga butandukanye bwo kurinda inkingi zumucyo ibyuma no kwongerera igihe.

1. Galvanisation:

Bumwe mu buryo bufatika bwo kurinda urumuri rw'icyuma ingese ni inzira yo gusya. Galvanisation ikubiyemo gutwikira ibyuma hamwe na zinc, ikora nka anode yigitambo, itanga inzitizi yo gukingira ruswa. Ipitingi ya zinc irinda ubushuhe na ogisijeni guhura nicyuma, bityo bikabuza gukora ingese. Ibyuma bitanga urumuri rwinshi birwanya ingese kandi birashobora kwihanganira ibidukikije bikaze, bigatuma bahitamo gukundwa no gukoresha amatara yo hanze.

2. Ifu y'ifu:

Ubundi buryo bwo kurinda urumuri rw'icyuma ingese ni ugukoresha ifu. Ifu yifu irimo gushiramo amashanyarazi yumashanyarazi hejuru yumuringa wicyuma, hanyuma igakizwa munsi yubushyuhe kugirango igire urwego ruramba kandi rukingira. Ifu yifu iraboneka muburyo butandukanye bwamabara kandi irangiza, yemerera kwihitiramo guhuza ibyifuzo byihariye. Usibye kuzamura ubwiza bwibonekeje bwurumuri, ifu yifu itanga imbaraga nziza zo kurwanya ingese no kwangirika, bigatuma bahitamo neza kubidukikije.

3. Kubungabunga buri gihe:

Kubungabunga neza kandi buri gihe nibyingenzi mukurinda ingese kumatara yicyuma. Ibi birimo gusukura inkingi kugirango ukureho umwanda, imyanda, nibindi byanduza bishobora kugira uruhare mu kwangirika. Byongeye kandi, kugenzura inkingi ibimenyetso byose byangiritse cyangwa kwambara, nk'irangi ryacagaguritse cyangwa ibishushanyo mbonera, kandi kubikemura vuba birashobora gufasha kwirinda ingese gukura. Gukoresha ikote rishya cyangwa irangi ririnda murwego rwo kubungabunga bisanzwe birashobora no gutanga urwego rwinyongera rwo kwirinda ingese.

4. Ibikoresho byangirika-Kurwanya:

Gukoresha ibikoresho birwanya ruswa mukubaka ibyuma byamatara yicyuma birashobora kugabanya cyane ibyago byo kubora. Kurugero, gukoresha ibyuma bidafite ingese cyangwa aluminiyumu aho gukoresha ibyuma bya karubone gakondo birashobora gutanga imbaraga zo kurwanya ruswa, cyane cyane mubidukikije byangirika cyane nko ku nkombe z’inyanja cyangwa ahakorerwa inganda. Mugihe ibyo bikoresho bishobora gusaba ibiciro byambere byambere, inyungu zigihe kirekire mubijyanye no kuramba no kubungabunga bike bituma bashora agaciro.

5. Ibitekerezo ku bidukikije:

Ibidukikije byashyizwemo urumuri rwicyuma bigira uruhare runini mukumenya kwandura ingese. Ibintu nko guhura n’amazi yumunyu, imyanda ihumanya inganda, nubushuhe bwinshi birashobora kwihutisha inzira yo kwangirika. Niyo mpamvu, ni ngombwa gusuzuma imiterere yihariye y’ibidukikije no guhitamo ingamba zikwiye zo gukingira. Kurugero, mu turere two ku nkombe, aho gutera umunyu ari ikibazo gikunze kugaragara, guhitamo ibyuma byangiza cyangwa bidafite ingese birashobora gutanga uburinzi bukomeye bwo kwirinda ingese.

6. Inhibitori ya Rust:

Gukoresha ingirabuzimafatizo cyangwa ingese zidashobora kwangirika ku nkingi z'icyuma zirashobora gutanga ubundi buryo bwo kwirinda ingese. Izi inhibitor zikora zikora inzitizi hejuru yicyuma, ikabuza ubushuhe na ogisijeni gutangira inzira yo kwangirika. Inhibitori ya Rust iraboneka muburyo butandukanye, harimo gusasa, gusiga amarangi, no gutwikira, kandi birashobora gukoreshwa mugihe cyibikorwa byo gukora cyangwa nkibice bigize gahunda yo kubungabunga kugirango urambe igihe cyumucyo.

Mu gusoza, kurinda urumuri rw'ibyuma kutagira ingese ni ngombwa kugirango habeho kuramba no gukora. Ukoresheje uburyo nka galvanisation, gutwika ifu, kubungabunga buri gihe, gukoresha ibikoresho birwanya ruswa, urebye ibintu bidukikije, no gukoresha imiti yangiza, birashoboka kugabanya ingaruka ziterwa na ruswa no kubungabunga ubusugire bwumucyo wibyuma. Gushyira mu bikorwa izo ngamba zo gukingira ntabwo byongera ubwiza bwubwiza bwibiti gusa ahubwo binagira uruhare mumutekano wabo no mumikorere yabyo kumurika hanze. Hamwe nubwitonzi bukwiye no kwitabwaho, urumuri rwicyuma rushobora kwihanganira ingorane zingese kandi rugakomeza kumurika no kuzamura imiterere yimijyi mumyaka iri imbere.

Niba ushishikajwe no gucana ibyuma byoroheje, urakaza neza kugirango ubaze uruganda rukora urumuri TIANXIANG kurisoma byinshi.