Amatara yo ku muhanda akoresha imirasire y'izuba afite sensor y'urugendo akora ate?

Ubusabe bw'ibisubizo by'amatara birambye kandi bikoresha ingufu nke bwariyongereye mu myaka ya vuba aha, bituma abantu benshi batangira gukoreshaamatara yo ku muhanda akoresha ingufu z'izubaMuri izi sisitemu nshya zo gucana amatara, amatara yo ku mihanda akoresha imirasire y'izuba afite utwuma tw’izuba yibanzweho cyane kubera ubushobozi bwo kongera umutekano, kuzigama ingufu, no kugabanya ikiguzi cyo gukora. Iyi nkuru irasuzuma byimbitse uburyo amatara yo ku mihanda akoresha imirasire y'izuba afite utwuma tw’izuba akora, ibyiza byayo, n'ikoreshwa ryayo mu mijyi ya none.

Uburyo ibikoresho bipima ikirere byongera amatara yo ku mihanda akoresha imirasire y'izuba

Imashini ipima imikorere y'izuba ni igikoresho kimenya imikorere y'izuba mu rugero runaka. Mu bijyanye n'amatara yo ku muhanda akoresha imirasire y'izuba, izi mashini zigira uruhare runini mu kunoza ikoreshwa ry'ingufu no kongera umutekano. Dore uko bikora:

1. Uburyo bwo gutahura

Utumashini dupima ikirere dukoresha bumwe muri ubu buryo bubiri: uburyo bwo kubona amashanyarazi mu buryo bwa "passive infrared" (PIR) cyangwa uburyo bwo kubona amashanyarazi mu buryo bwa "microwave".

Ikoranabuhanga rya Passive Infrared (PIR): Iri koranabuhanga rimenya impinduka mu mirasire ya infrared itangwa n'ibintu bishyushye nk'abantu cyangwa inyamaswa. Iyo umuntu yegereye urumuri, sensor ya PIR imenya ikimenyetso cy'ubushyuhe igatuma urumuri rucana.

Utumenyetso twa Microwave: Utu tumenyetso dutanga ibimenyetso bya microwave kandi tugapima ishusho y'ibyo bimenyetso. Iyo ikintu kigenda cyinjiye mu gace gashakishwa, utwo tumenyetso dufata impinduka mu ishusho yagaragaye, tugakoresha urumuri.

2. Gukoresha neza ingufu

Kimwe mu byiza by'ingenzi byo gushyira ibikoresho bipima ikirere mu matara yo ku mihanda akoresha imirasire y'izuba ni ugukoresha ingufu neza. Amatara yo ku mihanda asanzwe asigara yaka ijoro ryose, nubwo nta muntu uri hafi, akoresha ingufu. Mu buryo bunyuranye, amatara yo ku mihanda akoresha imirasire y'izuba afite ibikoresho bipima ikirere akomeza kugabanuka cyangwa kuzimwa kugeza igihe amenyekanye. Iyi miterere igabanya cyane ikoreshwa ry'ingufu, bigatuma sisitemu ikora igihe kirekire ku ngufu zikomoka ku mirasire y'izuba zibitswe.

3. Kugenzura amatara

Iyo hagaragaye imikorere y'urumuri, ubukana bw'urumuri bushobora guhindurwa hashingiwe ku rwego rw'ibikorwa. Urugero, amatara ashobora guhinduka kuva kuri dim mode akajya kuri full-bright mode iyo umuntu yegereye, agatanga urumuri ruhagije rw'umutekano nta gupfusha ubusa ingufu. Nyuma y'igihe runaka cyo kudakora, urumuri rushobora gusubira kuri dim mode, rukarinda ingufu kugeza igihe ikindi gikorwa kizagaragara.

4. Umurimo wigenga

Amatara yo ku mihanda akoresha imirasire y'izuba afite sensor z'uburyo ibintu bigenda akora ku giti cye, bigatuma aba meza cyane ahantu hatandukanye cyangwa hatari kuri grid. Guhuza panels z'izuba n'ibyuma by'uburyo ibintu bigenda bituma aya matara akora ku giti cye, agatanga urumuri rwizewe rudasaba insinga nyinshi cyangwa ibikorwa remezo.

Ibyiza by'amatara yo mu muhanda akoresha imirasire y'izuba hamwe n'ibikoresho bipima motion

Gushyira ibikoresho by'amashanyarazi mu matara yo ku mihanda akoresha imirasire y'izuba bifite inyungu nyinshi:

1. Kongera umutekano

Mu gutanga urumuri gusa igihe bikenewe, aya matara ashobora gukumira ibikorwa by’ubugizi bwa nabi no kongera umutekano ku banyamaguru n’abanyamagare. Umucyo utunguranye iyo hagaragaye ko hari urugendo ushobora gutera ubwoba abinjira mu muhanda no kuburira abaturage bari hafi aho.

2. Ingufu ku kiguzi

Amatara yo ku mihanda akoresha imirasire y'izuba afite sensor zigaragaza uko ibintu bigenda agabanya ikiguzi cy'ingufu n'amafaranga yo kubungabunga. Uturere dushobora kuzigama amafaranga ku mafaranga y'amashanyarazi tudashingiye ku muyoboro w'amashanyarazi, kandi igihe kirekire cy'amatara ya LED kigabanya ikiguzi cyo kuyasimbuza.

3. Ingaruka ku bidukikije

Gukoresha ingufu zikomoka ku mirasire y'izuba bigabanya cyane karubone yawe. Mu gukoresha ingufu zikomoka ku mirasire y'izuba, amatara yo ku mihanda afasha mu gukora ibidukikije bisukuye no guteza imbere iterambere rirambye.

4. Byoroshye gushyiramo no kubungabunga

Ayo matara yoroshye kuyashyiraho kandi ntasaba ibikorwa remezo byinshi. Byongeye kandi, atanga igisubizo cy'urumuri rudahangayikishije kuko hari ibice bike bisaba gusanwa buri gihe.

Gukoresha amatara yo ku muhanda akoresha imirasire y'izuba hamwe n'ibikoresho by'ubwikorezi

Amatara yo ku muhanda akoresha imirasire y'izuba afite sensor z'ubwikorezi arakoreshwa mu buryo butandukanye kandi ashobora gukoreshwa mu bintu bitandukanye, harimo:

Pariki n'ahantu ho kwidagadurira: Umutekano wongerewe ku bashyitsi basura nijoro.

Imihanda yo guturamo: Gutanga amatara ku baturage mu gihe bizigama ingufu.

Parikingi: Umutekano wongerewe ku binyabiziga n'abanyamaguru.

Mu cyaro: Itanga urumuri rwizewe mu duce tudafite amashanyarazi.

Mu gusoza

Amatara yo ku muhanda akoresha imirasire y'izuba afite ibyuma bipima ubwikorezibigaragaza iterambere rikomeye mu ikoranabuhanga ryo gucana amatara yo hanze. Mu guhuza ingufu z'izuba n'uburyo bwo kumenya imikorere y'amashanyarazi, izi sisitemu zitanga ibisubizo birambye, bihendutse kandi binoze ku bidukikije byo mu mijyi no mu byaro. Mu gihe imijyi ikomeje gushyira imbere ibidukikije birambye no gukoresha neza ingufu, gukoresha amatara yo ku mihanda akoresha imirasire y'izuba hamwe n'ibikoresho byo kugenzura imikorere y'amashanyarazi bishobora kwiyongera, bigategura inzira yo kugera ku baturage bafite umutekano kandi barangwa n'ibidukikije.