Amatara yo kumuhandanigice cyingenzi cyibikorwa remezo byo mumijyi, bitanga umutekano no kugaragara kubanyamaguru, abanyamagare, nabashoferi nijoro. Ariko wigeze wibaza uburyo ayo matara yo kumuhanda ahuza kandi akagenzurwa? Muri iki kiganiro, tuzasesengura uburyo nubuhanga butandukanye bukoreshwa muguhuza no gucunga amatara yo mumijyi agezweho.
Ubusanzwe, amatara yo kumuhanda yakoreshwaga nintoki, abakozi bo mumujyi bashinzwe kuzimya no kuzimya mugihe runaka. Ariko, iterambere mu ikoranabuhanga ryatumye habaho iterambere ryimikorere ya sisitemu yo gucunga neza umuhanda. Bumwe mu buryo bukunze gukoreshwa muri iki gihe ni ugukoresha sisitemu yo kugenzura.
Sisitemu yo kugenzura ikomatanya yemerera amatara yo kumuhanda guhuzwa na platifomu yo hagati, mubisanzwe binyuze mumurongo udafite umugozi. Ibi bituma kurebera kure no kugenzura amatara yo kumuhanda cyangwa imiyoboro yose yamurika. Ukoresheje sisitemu, abayobozi b'umugi barashobora guhindura urumuri rwamatara, gahunda yo guhinduranya ibihe, kandi bakamenya vuba kandi bagakemura imikorere mibi cyangwa amashanyarazi.
Usibye sisitemu yo kugenzura ikomatanyirijwe hamwe, amatara menshi yo mumuhanda afite ibyuma bifata ibyuma bifata ibyuma bifata ibyuma bifata ibyuma bifata ibyuma byifashishwa mu kongera ingufu no kugabanya ingufu zikoreshwa. Izi sensor zirashobora kumenya icyerekezo, urumuri rwibidukikije, ndetse nikirere cyikirere, bigatuma amatara yo kumuhanda ahita ahindura urumuri nigikorwa ukurikije ibidukikije biriho. Ibi ntibizigama ingufu gusa ahubwo bifasha no kongera umutekano mukarere kegeranye.
Ubundi buryo bwo guhuza amatara yo kumuhanda ni ugukoresha itumanaho ryumurongo w'amashanyarazi (PLC). Ikoranabuhanga rya PLC ryemerera itumanaho ryamakuru hejuru yumurongo wamashanyarazi uriho udakeneye insinga zinyongera zitumanaho cyangwa imiyoboro idafite umugozi. Ibi bituma biba igisubizo cyiza kandi cyizewe cyo guhuza no gucunga amatara yo kumuhanda, cyane cyane mubice aho imiyoboro idafite insinga ishobora kuba itizewe cyangwa ihenze kubishyira mubikorwa.
Rimwe na rimwe, amatara yo kumuhanda ahujwe na enterineti yibintu (IoT), ibemerera kuba igice kinini cyumuyoboro munini uhuza ibikoresho nibikorwa remezo. Binyuze kuri platform ya IoT, amatara yo kumuhanda arashobora kuvugana nubundi buryo bwubwenge bwumujyi nkamatara yumuhanda, ubwikorezi rusange, hamwe na sisitemu yo gukurikirana ibidukikije kugirango ibikorwa byumujyi byongere ubuzima bwiza muri rusange.
Byongeye kandi, amatara yo kumuhanda akunze guhuzwa na gride kandi afite ibikoresho byo kuzigama ingufu za LED kugirango bigabanye gukoresha ingufu no kubungabunga ibiciro. Amatara yo kumuhanda LED arashobora gucanwa cyangwa kumurika nkuko bikenewe, kandi bimara igihe kirekire kuruta amatara gakondo, bikagira uruhare mukuzigama no kuramba.
Mugihe sisitemu yo kugenzura ikomatanyirijwe hamwe, itumanaho ryumuriro, tekinoroji yubwenge, hamwe na IoT byahinduye uburyo amatara yo kumuhanda ahuza kandi acungwa, ni ngombwa kumenya ko umutekano wa interineti ari ikintu cyingenzi cyibikorwa remezo bigezweho byumuhanda. Mu gihe guhuza no kwishingikiriza ku ikoranabuhanga bikomeje kwiyongera, imiyoboro y’umuhanda ishobora kwibasirwa n’ikoranabuhanga kandi hagomba gufatwa ingamba zo kurinda umutekano n’ibanga ry’amakuru na sisitemu zirimo.
Muri make, guhuza amatara kumuhanda no kuyobora byahindutse cyane mumyaka yashize kubera iterambere ryikoranabuhanga nibikorwa remezo. Sisitemu yo kugenzura ikomatanyirijwe hamwe, itumanaho ryumuriro, tekinoroji yubwenge, hamwe na IoT platform byose bigira uruhare mugushiraho ibisubizo byiza, byizewe, kandi birambye kumurika kumihanda. Mugihe imijyi yacu ikomeje gutera imbere no gutera imbere, iterambere muguhuza amatara kumuhanda ntagushidikanya bizagira uruhare runini mugutezimbere imijyi no kuzamura imibereho rusange yabaturage.
Niba ukunda amatara yo kumuhanda, ikaze kuvugana n'amatara yo kumuhanda TIANXIANG kurisoma byinshi.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Gashyantare-22-2024